On January 15, the House approved, 359-67, an omnibus spending bill (H.R. 3547) that would fund the government through the current fiscal year, which began on October 1, 2013 and ends on September 30, 2014. The Senate approved the measure, 72-26, on January 16; the president signed the bill into law on January 17.
The vote on the omnibus followed passage by the House and Senate of a continuing resolution (CR) (H. J. Res. 106) on January 15 to keep the federal government funded through January 18. The president signed the measure into law on January 15. The CR gave Congress enough time to complete work on H.R. 3547 and avoid a second shutdown of the federal government.
The omnibus bill combines all 12 FY2014 spending bills – Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies; Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies; Defense; Energy and Water Development; Financial Services and General Government; Homeland Security; Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies; Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, and Related Agencies; Legislative Branch; Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies; State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs; and Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies – into a single piece of legislation. H.R. 3547 complies with the Bipartisan Budget Act (P.L. 113-67) reached in December 2013, which caps discretionary funding for federal departments, agencies, and programs at $1.012 trillion. The omnibus bill does not include additional funding for the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (P.L. 111-48), also known as “Obamacare.”
The charts below summarize funding levels for various programs important to women and their families.
Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies
According to the House Appropriations Committee summary, the bill provides $20.9 billion in discretionary funding in FY2014 for the Department of Agriculture, the Food and Drug Administration, and various related programs.
Program/Agency |
President’s |
FY2014 |
Department of Agriculture – Domestic Food Programs |
||
Food and Nutrition Service | $106.437 billion | $108.585 billion |
Child Nutrition Programs | $20.487 billion | $19.288 billion |
Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) | $7.142 billion | $6.716 billion |
Special Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) | $78.39 billion | $82.169 billion |
Commodity Assistance Program | $271.701 million | $269.701 million |
Department of Agriculture – Foreign Assistance |
||
P.L. 480 Title II Food for Peace | $0* | $1.466 billion |
McGovern-Dole International Food for Education and Child Nutrition | $185.126 million | $185.126 million |
Food and Drug Administration |
||
FDA | $2.549 billion | $2.552 billion |
User fees | $1.827 billion | $1.827 billion |
Mammography User Fees | $19.318 million | $19.318 million |
*The president’s FY2014 request for P.L. 480 Title II was shifted into three accounts managed by the United States Agency for International Development’s Office of Food for Peace: International Disaster Assistance (emergency food response), Development Assistance for Community Development and Resilience Fund (to address chronic food insecurity in areas of recurrent crises), and the new Emergency Food Assistance Contingency Fund.
Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies
The bill provides $51.6 billion in FY2014 discretionary spending for programs within the Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies portion of the bill.
Program/Agency |
President’s |
FY2014 |
Department of Justice |
||
Office on Violence Against Women | $412.5 million | $417 million |
Grants to Combat Violence Against Women (STOP Grants) | $198 million | $193 million |
Transitional Housing Assistance | $22 million | $24.75 million |
Research and Evaluation on Violence Against Women | $3 million | $3.25 million |
Sexual Assault Victims Services | $23 million | $27 million |
Rural Domestic Violence & Child Abuse Enforcement | $37.5 million | $36 million |
Violence on College Campuses | $9 million | $9 million |
Civil Legal Assistance | $41 million | $37 million |
Elder Abuse Grant Program | $4.25 million | $4.25 million |
Family Civil Justice | $16 million | $15 million |
Education and Training for Disabled Female Victims | $5.75 million | $5.75 million |
Research on Violence Against Indian Women | $1 million | $1 million |
Indian Country Sexual Assault Clearinghouse | $500,000 | $500,000 |
National Resource Center on Workplace Responses | $500,000 | $500,000 |
Consolidated Youth-Oriented Program | $10 million | $10 million |
Office of Justice Programs | $1.569 billion | $1.643 billion |
Victims of Trafficking Grants | $10.5 million | $14.25 million |
Prison Rape Prevention and Prosecution | $10.5 million | $12.5 million |
Court Appointed Special Advocates (CASA) | $0 | $6 million |
DNA Initiative | $125.765 million | $125 million |
Debbie Smith Backlog Grants | Did not specify | $117 million |
Sexual Assault Forensic Exam Grants | Did not specify | $4 million |
Related Agencies |
||
Legal Services Corporation | $430 million | $365 million |
Commission on Civil Rights | $9.4 million | $9 million |
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission | $372.923 million | $364 million |
The measure also includes $20 million for sex offender management assistance and $1 million for the National Sex Offender Public Website.
Defense
The omnibus spending bill allocates $571.8 billion in base and overseas contingency operation funding for FY2014.
The bill contains $25 million to expand the special victims counsel program to all branches of the armed services. The program provides victims of sexual assault with legal assistance and support. The legislation also contains $120 million for breast cancer research and $20 million for ovarian cancer research.
Program/Agency |
President’s |
FY2014 |
Department of Defense |
||
Military Personnel | $130.4 billion | $128.796 billion |
Defense Health Program | $33.055 billion | $32.699 billion |
Financial Services and General Government
The bill provides $21.851 billion for Financial Services and General Government, which includes funding for the Small Business Administration. The measure retains the ban against federal or local funds from being used for abortions in the District of Columbia.
Program/Agency |
President’s |
FY2014 |
Small Business Administration | $968.838 million | $928.975 million |
Women’s Business Centers | $13.05 million | $14 million |
National Women’s Business Council | $900,000 | $1 million |
Microloan Technical Assistance | $19.85 million | $20 million |
Small Business Development Centers | $104.68 million | $113.625 million |
Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, and Related Agencies
H.R. 3547 provides $157.697 billion in FY2014 for the departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, as well as for several other agencies and programs.
The measure maintains the prohibitions on federal funding for abortions, except in cases of rape, incest, or to protect the life of the mother. The bill would prohibit the Department of Health and Human Services from discriminating against health care providers that refuse to pay or refer for abortions. The bill also includes $5 million for abstinence education.
Program/Agency |
President’s |
FY2014 |
Department of Labor |
||
Dislocated Worker’s Assistance | $1.266 billion | $1.222 billion |
Women in Apprenticeships | $0* | $994 million |
Women’s Bureau | $9.214 million | $11.536 million |
International Labor Affairs | $95.425 million | $91.125 million |
Department of Health and Human Services |
||
Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) | $6.342 billion | $6.324 billion |
Community Health Centers | $1.567 billion | $1.495 billion |
Maternal and Child Health Bureau | $853.355 million | $846.017 million |
Maternal and Child Health Block Grant | $638.646 million | $634 million |
Heritable Disorders | $9.834 million | $11.913 million |
Universal Newborn Hearing Screening | $18.66 million | –** |
Healthy Start | $103.532 million | $101 million |
Ryan White Comprehensive AIDS Resources Emergency Act | $2.412 billion | $2.319 billion |
Ryan White Part D – Children, Youth, Women, and Families Programs | $77.167 million | $75.088 million |
Family Planning | $327.402 million | $286.479 million |
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention | $6.026 billion | $6.694 billion |
Global Health | $393.024 million | $383 million |
HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STDs, and TB Prevention | $1.177 billion | $1.073 billion |
National Institutes of Health (NIH) | $31.102 billion | $29.934 billion |
National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities | $283.299 million | $268.322 million |
Administration for Children and Families | $31.04 billion | $30.949 billion |
Child Support Enforcement | $4.031 billion | $4.031 billion |
Refugee and Entrant Assistance (aid to victims of trafficking) | $19.775 million | $13.755 million |
Refugee and Entrant Assistance (unaccompanied minors) | $494.597 million | $868 million |
Child Care Development Block Grant | $2.478 billion | $2.36 billion |
Children and Families Services Programs | $11.083 billion | $10.347 billion |
Head Start | $9.621 billion | $8.598 billion |
Consolidated Runaway and Homeless Youth Programs | $118.256 million | $114.141 million |
Child Abuse and Neglect Prevention and Treatment Activities | $93.703 million | $93.818 million |
Abandoned Infants Assistance | $11.553 million | $11.063 million |
Child Welfare Training and Services | $306.742 million | $293.719 million |
Adoption Incentives | $78.525 million | $78.565 million |
Family Violence/Battered Women’s Shelters | $135 million | $133.521 million |
National Domestic Violence Hotline | $4.5 million | $4.5 million |
Promoting Safe and Stable Families | $408.065 million | $404.765 million |
Office of the Secretary | $526.066 million | $527.267 million |
Teen Pregnancy Prevention Community Grants | $104.79 million | $101 million |
Office for Civil Rights | $42.205 million | $38.798 million |
Office of Minority Health | $40.56 million | $56.67 million |
Office on Women’s Health | $26.808 million | $34.05 million |
Minority HIV/AIDS | $53.891 million | $52.224 million |
Department of Education |
||
Title I grants to LEAs | $14.517 billion | $14.385 billion |
Special Education Grants for Infants and Families | $462.71 million | $438.498 million |
Child Care Access Means Students in School (CCAMPIS) | $15.97 million | $15.134 million |
Office for Civil Rights | $107.5 million | $98.356 million |
*President Obama’s request for the Women in Apprenticeships program indicated that “[N]o funds are being requested for this program. The mission of expanding apprenticeship opportunities for women will continue to be advanced through the Office of Apprenticeship’s work to expand registered apprenticeship and ensure equal access to apprenticeship programs.”
**The bill funds this program in the Prevention and Public Health Fund.
Military Construction, Veterans’ Affairs, and Related Agencies
The bill provides $157.99 billion for Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies in FY2014. This amount includes $73.3 billion and $84.7 billion in discretionary and mandatory funding, respectively.
According to the Senate Appropriations Committee summary, the measure includes $4.88 billion to provide health care for women veterans, which includes $422 million in “gender-specific health care to meet the unique needs of female veterans.” A FY2015 advance appropriation in the bill includes $5.3 billion for women veteran’s health care and $476.5 million in gender-specific health care.
Program/Agency |
President’s |
FY2014 |
Military Construction | $8.655 billion | $7.899 billion |
Family housing | $1.543 billion | $1.516 billion |
Department of Veterans Affairs | $147.919 billion | $147.934 billion |
Veterans Health Administration | $56.378 billion | $56.345 billion |
State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs
The omnibus bill provides $49 billion in discretionary funds for the Department of State, United States Agency for International Development (USAID), and other international organizations.
The measure continues the prohibition on federal funding for abortions (Helms Amendment) and funding to international organizations that support coercive or involuntary abortions (Kemp-Kasten Amendment), and ensures that all family planning programs are voluntary (Tiahrt Amendment). The bill also prohibits the Peace Corps from using funds for abortions.
Program/Agency |
President’s |
FY2014 |
Department of State |
||
Diplomatic and Consular Affairs | $7.282 billion | $6.606 billion |
International Peacekeeping | $2.095 billion | $1.766 billion |
Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons | $18.7 million | $6.521 million |
U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) | $1.5 billion | $1.222 billion |
Bilateral Economic Assistance |
||
Migration and Refugee Assistance | $1.761 billion | $1.775 billion |
Global Health and Child Survival (State and USAID) | $8.315 billion | $8.439 billion |
President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) | $5.67 billion | $5.67 billion |
Child Survival and Maternal Health | $680 million | $705 million |
Vulnerable Children | $13 million | $22 million |
Family Planning/Reproductive Health | $534 million | $523.95 million |
Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB, and Malaria | $1.65 billion | $1.65 billion |
HIV/AIDS – USAID | $330 million | $330 million |
Microbicides | $45 million | $45 million |
International Organizations and Programs |
||
U.N. Children’s Fund (UNICEF) | $125 million | $132 million |
U.N. Women (formerly UNIFEM) | $7.5 million | $7.5 million |
U.N. Population Fund (UNFPA) | $37 million | $35 million |
Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies
The legislation allocates $50.856 billion in discretionary funds for FY2014 for programs funded within the departments of Transportation and Housing and Urban Development.
Program/Agency |
President’s |
FY2014 |
Housing Opportunities for Persons with AIDS | $332 million | $330 million |